After taking the Soviet Jupiter-9 85mm f/2 MC (M42) out for a photo walk last time, I thought it would be interesting to compare it directly with the West German Zeiss-Opton Sonnar 85mm f/2 T (Contax RF), which led to this test record. I mounted both lenses on Sony E-mount adapters for the comparison. In terms of physical size, the Jupiter-9 is about 1–2 mm taller. When stopped down to f/4, the Jupiter-9 maintains an almost perfectly circular aperture shape, while the Zeiss-Opton produces a more polygonal, star-like diaphragm opening. As for weight and handling, the two lenses feel fairly similar in hand.
These test shots were taken indoors under mixed lighting conditions, combining tungsten bulb lighting with daylight coming through a window. Comparing both lenses wide open at f/2, I personally find the Jupiter-9’s background rendering more pleasing, with stronger subject separation and a greater sense of three-dimensionality. The Zeiss-Opton Sonnar, on the other hand, stands out for its superior sharpness and contrast. When stopped down to f/4, it becomes even clearer that the horizontal lines behind the text are actually composed of dotted segments. I’ve also included both full-frame images and enlarged crops for reference.
All test photos below were taken with a Sony A7C with in-body image stabilization enabled (85mm setting).
以下測試照片均以 Sony A7C + 防手震啟動(85mm) 拍攝
Jupiter-9 85/2 MC at f2, 1/250, ISO400
Jupiter-9 85/2 MC at f4, 1/60, ISO400
Zeiss-Opton Sonnar 85/2 T at f2, 1/250, ISO400
Zeiss-Opton Sonnar 85/2 T at f4, 1/60, ISO400
Center crop at 100% magnification:




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